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IIDA Women's Development Organisation : ウィキペディア英語版
IIDA Women's Development Organisation

IIDA Women's Development Organisation is a non-governmental organisation based in Mogadishu, Somalia. Its work is centered on peacebuilding, active citizenship for women, and other initiatives in the local education, health and economy sectors.
==Establishment==
The IIDA Women's Development Organisation NGO was founded in Mogadishu on 25 May 1991 by a group of Somali women activists led by Halima Abdi Arush.〔M. Yassin Haji Yussuf, ''Tutto cominciò da Aida…: le ragioni di un percorso'', dans “Tahrib”, n. 0, juin 2008, (); Angelo Del Boca, ''La trappola somala. Dall’operazione Restore Hope al fallimento delle Nazioni Unite'', Laterza, Bari, 1994, pp. 15-16; M. Zamorani, In ''Somalia la speranza sono le donne'', ''Il Giornale'', 3 febbraio 1993; J. Gardner, J. El-Bushra, ''Somalia - The untold story: the war through the eyes of Somali women'', CIIR, London, 2004, pp. 215- 219.〕 Arush was a former education inspector whose husband had been killed during the civil war in Somalia. The organisation's aim was to create an interface organization enabling action in favour of peacebuilding, humanitarianism and women's rights. The word ''iida'' in the Somali language means "woman born on a feast day". It was chosen by the late Amina Abdullahi Haji Fiqow,〔K. Maier, ''Fresh start for Somalia's children: the reopening of elementary schools provides hope for the future. Karl Maier reports from Mogadishu'', article du journal ''The Independent'', 7 janvier 1993 ().〕〔A. Deschamps, '' Somalie 1993: première offensive humanitaire '', L'Harmattan, Paris, 2000, pp. 107, 113-114; D. Quirico, "La Stampa", 15 février 1994, p. 9, ().〕 a Somali human rights activist.〔K. Maier, ''Women fall victim to Somalia's prejudice'', ''The Independent'', 5 janvier 1993, ()〕

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